Index to Census Digitized Special Collections
This page may be used as a finding guide to documents available on the Census Bureau's Special Collections web page, which includes non-Decennial Census reports, bulletins, special reports, and congressional and administrative documents published from the late 1800s through the mid 1980s, although the majority are from the early to mid 1900s.
Documents are available in PDF format. They can also be downloaded as ZIP files from the Census Bureau .
The collection is not a complete one. Please look at the Decennial Census of Population and Housing collection as well as the Bureau of the Census Catalog of Publications: 1790-1972, the Census Catalog and Guide, and the Catalog of Government Publications to locate other published materials.
Topics
Activities of the Census (See also Legislation)
- Estimate of appropriations required by the Census Office for the year beginning June 30, 1900 and ending June 30, 1901.
- Registration of Deaths. Practical methods to secure complete returns. The Standard Certificate of Death, suggestions as to its use and treatment, forms or permanent records, information for local Registrars. 1903.
- The Census Office and coordination of statistics. Reply of the Director of the Census to the inquiries of the Interdepartmental Statistical Committee. January 8, 1909.
- Bulletin 98: Thirteenth Census: taken in 1910. Supervisors' districts.
- Circular of information concerning the work of the permanent Census Bureau: 1902-1913.
- (Annual) Reports of the Director of the Census. 1881-1921. Important note: Read Section I.
- Census of Manufactures, 1921: Instructions to Special Agents.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1925: Instructions for preparing reports.
- Census of Manufactures, 1929: Numerical code for states, counties, and cities, of 10,000 inhabitants or more in the continental United States.
- Cotton statistics. July 1, 1930. Instructions to Special Agents.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1931: Instructions for preparing reports.
- Detailed description of the Census Bureau's new photographic equipment, Jan 12, 1937.
- Report of the Monograph Program of the Bureau of the Census. October 29, 1941.
- Census of Manufactures, 1947.
- Industry and Commodity Classification Manuals.
- Vol. 1. Product classification, Part 1, Numerical list of products.
- Vol. 1. Product classification, Part 2, Alphabetical list of products.
- Vol. 2. Classes of products.
- Vol. 2. Classes of products (revised).
- On revision of Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789-1945. A report of the Committee of the Economic History Association (Advisory to the Bureau of the Census). A report of the Committee of the Economic History Association (Advisory to the Bureau of the Census.) April 15, 1952.
- Reports of activities in Census Tract cities. 1956.
- Tabulation of common surnames and given names. 1957.
- Censuses of Business, Manufactures, and Mineral Industries. 1958 Manual of Industry and Product Classification. Numerical List of Mineral Products for Standard Minerals Report Forms.
- Significant features of the early Census returns.
- Working Paper 39, Population and housing queries in U.S. Decennial Censuses, 1790-1970.
- Instructions to editors and proofreaders, printed for exclusive use of the Bureau of the Census.
Agriculture (See also Cotton)
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Plantation farming in the United States. 1916.
- Stocks of leaf tobacco and the American production, import, export, and consumption of tobacco and tobacco products.
- Bulletin 130: The blind population of the United States : 1910. Text / General Tables
- Census Tracts in American cities (Census Tract Manual). A brief history of the Census Tract movement, with an outline of procedure and suggested modifications. Prepared by Howard Whipple Green and Leon E. Truesdell. December 1934.
- Census Tracts in American cities (Census Tract Manual). A brief history of the Census Tract movement, with an outline of procedure and suggested modifications. Prepared by Howard Whipple Green and Leon E. Truesdell. Revised edition. July 1937.
- Reports of activities in Census Tract cities. 1946.
- Census Tract Manual. Third Revision. Revised and enlarged. 1947.
Churches (See Religious Bodies)
- Bulletin 105: Abstract of Annual Report: Statistics of cities: 1907.
- Bulletin 118: Financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000: 1912.
- Telephones and telegraphs and municipal electric fire-alarm and police-patrol signaling systems. 1912.
- Bulletin 126: Financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000: 1913. Text / Tables
- Bulletin 132: Abstract of financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000. 1915. Text / General Tables
- Reports of activities in Census Tract cities.
- Study of cartage costs in the City of Washington. 1917.
Construction (See Housing)
- Bulletin 95: Cotton Production: 1907.
- Bulletin 97: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1908.
- Bulletin 100: Cotton Production: 1908.
- Bulletin 106: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1909.
- Bulletin 107: Cotton Production: 1909.
- Bulletin 110: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1910.
- Bulletin 111: Cotton production and statistics of cottonseed products: 1910.
- Bulletins 113 & 114: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1911 & Cotton Production: 1911.
- Bulletins 115, 116, & 117: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1912; Cotton Production: 1912; Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1913.
- Bulletin 125: Cotton Production: 1913.
- Bulletin 128: Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 31, 1914. (File includes Bulletins 127, 128, and 129.)
- Cotton statistics. July 1, 1930. Instructions to Special Agents.
- Cotton Production and Distribution.
- Bulletin 131: Season of 1914-15.
- Bulletin 134: Season of 1915-16.
- Bulletin 135: Season of 1916-17.
- Bulletin 137: Season of 1917-18.
- Bulletin 140: Season of 1918-19.
- Bulletin 174. Season of 1936-37.
- Bulletin 177. Season of 1939-40.
- Bulletin 179. Season of 1941-42.
- Bulletin 190. Year ending July 31, 1953.
- Bulletin 191. Year ending July 31, 1954.
- Bulletin 192. Year ending July 31, 1955.
- Bulletin 193. Year ending July 31, 1956.
- Bulletin 194. Year ending July 31, 1957.
- Bulletin 195. Year ending July 31, 1958.
- Bulletin 196. Year ending July 31, 1959.
- Bulletin 197. Year ending July 31, 1960.
- Bulletin 198. Year ending July 31, 1961.
- Bulletin 199. Year ending July 31, 1962.
- Bulletin 202. Year ending July 31, 1965.
- Cotton Production in the United States.
- U.S. general imports. Cotton manufactures. June 1984.
Cuba (See International/Foreign)
Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes
- Special Reports: Insane and feeble-minded in hospitals and institutions: 1904.
- Special Reports: Paupers in almshouses. 1904.
- Special reports: Prisoners and juvenile delinquents in institutions, 1904.
- Bulletin 119: Insane and feeble-minded in institutions: 1910.
- Bulletins 120 & 121: Paupers in Almshouses: 1910; Prisoners and juvenile delinquents: 1910.
- Bulletin 121: Prisoners and juvenile delinquents: 1910.
- Bulletin 130: The blind population of the United States : 1910. Text / General tables
Divorce (See Vital Statistics)
Economy (See also Agriculture; Employment; Finance; Industry; Manufactures; Trade)
- Statistical record of the progress of the United States, 1800-1907, and commercial and financial statistics of foreign countries.
- Statistical record of the progress of the United States,... and monetary, commercial, and financial statistics of principal countries.
- Special Reports: Central electric light and power stations. 1902.
- Special Reports: Central electric light and power stations. 1907.
- Bulletin 99: Electrical industries of Porto Rico: 1907.
- Bulletin 124: Central electric light and power stations and street and electric railways: 1912.
- Central electric light and power stations and street and electric railways with summary of electrical industries, 1912.
- Census of Electrical Industries
- 1917. Central Electric Light and Power Stations with Summary of the Electrical Industries.
- 1927. Central Electric Light and Power Stations.
- 1932. Central Electric Light and Power Stations.
- 1937. Electric Light and Power Industry.
- Census of Manufactures, 1947. Fuels and electric energy energy consumed.
Employment (See also Population; Manufactures)
- Bulletin 93: Census of Manufactures: 1905. Earnings of wage-earners.
- Bulletin 94: Statistics of employees, executive civil servants of the United States , 1907.
- Changes in distribution of manufacturing wage earners, 1899-1939.
Finance (See also Economy)
- Bulletin 118: Financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000: 1912.
- Bulletin 126: Financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000: 1913. Text / Tables
- Bulletin 132: Abstract of financial statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000. 1915. Text / General Tables
- Forest Products, 1922. Turpentine and rosin.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1927. Forest products
Geography (See also Census Tracts)
- Bulletin 98: Thirteenth Census: taken in 1910. Supervisors' districts.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union;
- Construction Reports, Housing Starts. 1963-1965.
- Working Paper 39, Population and housing queries in U.S. Decennial Censuses, 1790-1970.
Imports/Exports (See Trade)
Industry (See also Manufactures)
- Current Industrial Reports.
- Industrial Gases, Series M28C.
- January 1969-December 1970 and annual data.
- January 1971-January 1974 and annual data.
- February 1974-December 1975 and annual data.
- January 1976 -December 1977 and annual data.
- January 1978-December 1981 and annual data.
Insane (See Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes)
Institutions (See also Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes)
- Special Reports: Benevolent institutions. 1904.
- Special Reports: Insane and feeble-minded in hospitals and institutions: 1904.
- Special Reports: Paupers in almshouses. 1904.
- Special Reports: Prisoners and juvenile delinquents in institutions. 1904.
- Bulletin 119: Insane and feeble-minded in institutions: 1910.
- Bulletin 120: Paupers in Almshouses: 1910.
International/Foreign (See also Trade)
- Statistical record of the progress of the United States, 1800-1907, and commercial and financial statistics of foreign countries.
- Statistical record of the progress of the United States,... and monetary, commercial, and financial statistics of principal countries.
- Cuba: Population, History, and Resources 1907
- International population reports series P-91.
- No. 2. Population, estimates and projections for selected countries, 1954-1957.
- No. 4. Population, estimates and projections for selected countries, 1955-1959.
Juvenile delinquents (See Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes)
- Census Act of March 3, 1899 providing for the Twelfth and subsequent Censuses with amendatory acts and legislative provisions of other bills.
- Estimate of appropriations required by the Census Office for the year beginning June 30, 1900 and ending June 30, 1901.
- Act of March 6, 1902 providing for the establishment of a permanent Census Office, with amendatory acts and provisions of other acts relating to the Census Office. (Not online)
- The Census Office and coordination of statistics. Reply of the Director of the Census to the inquiries of the Interdepartmental Statistical Committee. January 8, 1909.
- Legislation relating to the Bureau of the Census. July 1, 1917.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Bulletin 92: Census of Manufactures: 1905. Chemicals and allied products.
- Bulletin 93: Census of Manufactures: 1905. Earnings of wage-earners.
- Bulletin 101: Industrial districts: 1905. Manufactures and population.
- Censuses of Business, Manufactures, and Mineral Industries. 1958 Manual of Industry and Product Classification. Numerical List of Mineral Products for Standard Minerals Report Forms.
- Census of Manufactures, 1905.
- Part 1, United States by industries
- Part 3, Special reports on selected industries
- Part 4, Special reports on selected industries
- Census of Manufactures, 1914.
- Abstract of the Census of Manufactures, 1914.
- Vol. 1, Reports by states with statistics for principal cities and metropolitan districts.
- Vol. 2, Reports for selected industries with detail statistics for industries, by states.
- Classifications by industries.
- State bulletins
- Census of Manufactures, 1919.
- Abstract of the Census of Manufactures, 1919.
- Classifications by industries.
- Census of Manufactures, 1921.
- Summary for the United States by industries, geographic divisions, and states.
- Classification by industries.
- Instructions to Special Agents.
- Forest Products, 1922. Turpentine and resin.
- Biennial Census of Manufacture, 1925
- Report
- Classification by industries.
- Summary by industry groups and by industries.
- Instructions for preparing reports.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1927
- Report
- Forest products
- Statistics for industries and states
- Summary by industry groups and by industries
- Classifications by industries
- Census of Manufactures, 1929: Numerical code for states, counties, and cities, of 10,000 inhabitants or more in the continental United States.
- Materials used in manufactures: 1929.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1931.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1933.
- Biennial Census of Manufactures, 1935.
- Changes in distribution of manufacturing wage earners, 1899-1939.
- Monthly comparative sales of confectionery and competitive chocolate products. 1940.
- U.S. War production indexes. United States production of selected combat items. U.S. War production. Series 51.1, 51.2, 51.3. 1940-1945.
- Census of Manufactures, 1947 .
- Vol. 1. General summary.
- Vol. 2. Statistics by industry.
- Vol. 3. Statistics by states.
- Fuels and electric energy energy consumed.
- Industry descriptions.
- Industry and Commodity Classification Manuals.
- Vol. 1. Product classification, Part 1, Numerical list of products.
- Vol. 1. Product classification, Part 2, Alphabetical list of products.
- Vol. 2. Classes of products.
- Vol. 2. Classes of products (revised).
- MC204 Classes of products, by state. Value of shipments for 890 classes of manufactures products.
- Product Supplement: Quantity and value of shipments and/or production for more than 6,000 products manufactured by Unites States industry.
- Tables, punch cards, and general explanations.
- 1947 Census of Manufacturing; Special Reports.
- MC100-13. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms by metal fabricating establishments by state, standard metropolitan area, and selected counties: 1947.
- MC100-14. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms by metal fabricating establishments by industry within state: 1947.
- Indexes of production: Manufacturing production indexes for 1947 relative to 1939, based largely on Census of Manufactures data.
- Census of Manufactures, 1949. Puerto Rico.
- 1954 Census of Manufactures; Special Reports.
- MC-303. Consumption of copper and copper-base alloy mill shapes and forms.
- MC-304. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms.
- 1958 Census of Manufactures; Supplementary Reports.
- MC-58(s)-5. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms: steel copper (brass), aluminum, insulated wire and cable.
- 1963 Census of Manufactures and Mineral Industries.
- Supplementary list of check digits for 4-digit industry and 5-digit "not specified by kind" and "all other" codes.
Marriage (See Vital Statistics)
- 1947 Census of Manufacturing; Special Reports.
- MC100-13. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms by metal fabricating establishments by state, standard metropolitan area, and selected counties: 1947.
- MC100-14. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms by metal fabricating establishments by industry within state: 1947.
- 1954 Census of Manufactures; Special Reports.
- MC-303. Consumption of copper and copper-base alloy mill shapes and forms.
- MC-304. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms.
- 1958 Census of Manufactures; Supplementary Reports.
- MC-58(s)-5. Consumption of steel mill shapes and forms: steel copper (brass), aluminum, insulated wire and cable.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Censuses of Business, Manufactures, and Mineral Industries. 1958 Manual of Industry and Product Classification. Numerical List of Mineral Products for Standard Minerals Report Forms.
- 1963 Census of Manufactures and Mineral Industries.
- Supplementary list of check digits for 4-digit industry and 5-digit "not specified by kind" and "all other" codes.
- Estimates of population for the several states and the District of Columbia, for counties, and for cities of over 30,000, made by the Bureau of the Census...in pursuance of and for the purpose mentioned in Section 2 of an act of Congress "to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States." Approved May 18, 1917.
- U.S. War production indexes. United States production of selected combat items. U.S. War production. Series 51.1, 51.2, 51.3. 1940-1945.
- United States exports of domestic and foreign merchandise shipped on vessels reported as outbound war and marine losses (including exports under the lend-lease program). Calendar year 1943. Commodity by country of destination.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Bulletin 101: Industrial districts: 1905. Manufactures and population.
- Bulletin 109: Population by States and Territories, Thirteenth Census of the United States : 1910.
- Bulletin 122: Estimates of population: 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914.
- Bulletin 127: Chinese and Japanese in the United States : 1910.
- Bulletin 129: Negroes in the United States. Text (File includes Bulletins 127, 128, and 129) / General Tables
- Bulletin 133: Estimates of the population: 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, and 1916. Text / General Tables
- Bulletin 138: Estimates of the population: 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916, and 1917.
- A Century of Population Growth, from the first Census of the United States to the twelfth. 1909.
- Federal estimates of population and federal supervision of local censuses. May 1916.
- Estimates of population for the several states and the District of Columbia, for counties, and for cities of over 30,000, made by the Bureau of the Census...in pursuance of and for the purpose mentioned in Section 2 of an act of Congress "to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States." Approved May 18, 1917.
- Population, Special Reports. Series P-1943, P-44, P-45, P-46, P-47.
- Working Paper 39, Population and housing inquiries in U.S. Decennial Censuses, 1790-1970.
Prisons and Prisoners (See Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes)
- Bulletin 99: Electrical industries of Porto Rico: 1907.
- Census of Manufactures, 1949. Puerto Rico.
Race/Ethnicity (See also Population)
- Bulletin 127: Chinese and Japanese in the United States: 1910.
- Bulletin 129: Negroes in the United States. Text (File includes Bulletins 127, 128, and 129) / General Tables
- Negro Population, 1790-1915.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Special Reports: Streets and electric railways. 1902.
- Special Reports: Streets and electric railways. 1907.
- Bulletin 124: Central electric light and power stations and street and electric railways: 1912.
- Census of Electrical Industries, 1927. Electric railways and affiliated motor bus lines. Text and tables / Tables cont'd
- Census of Electrical Industries, 1932. Electrical railways and motor bus operations and affiliates and successors.
- Census of Electrical Industries, 1937. Street railways and trolley-bus and motorbus operations.
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Bulletin 103: Religious Bodies: 1906 (Second edition, revised and enlarged)
- (Census of) Religious Bodies, 1906.
- Pt. 1. Summary and general tables.
- Pt. 2. Separate denominations: History, description, and statistics.
- (Census of) Religious Bodies, 1916.
- Pt. 1. Summary and general tables.
- Pt. 2. Separate denominations: History, description, and statistics.
- (Census of) Religious Bodies, 1926.
- Vol. 1. Summary and detailed tables.
- Vol. 2. Separate denominations: Statistics, history, doctrine, organization, and work (Not online)
- Census of Religious Bodies, 1936.
- Bulletins 1-21
- Bulletins 22, 25, 28, & 29
- Bulletins 40-78
- Selected statistics for the United States by denominations and geographic divisions.
- Special Reports: Telephones and telegraphs, 1902.
- Bulletin 102: Telegraph systems: 1907.
- Bulletin 123: Telephones and telegraphs: 1912.
- Telephones and telegraphs and municipal electric fire-alarm and police-patrol signaling systems. 1912.
- Census of Electrical Industries.
- 1922. Telegraphs.
- 1927. Telegraphs.
- 1932. Telephones and telegraphs.
- 1937. Telephones and telegraphs.
- Special Reports: Telephones and telegraphs, 1902.
- Special Reports: Telephones, 1907.
- Bulletin 123: Telephones and telegraphs: 1912.
- Telephones and telegraphs and municipal electric fire-alarm and police-patrol signaling systems. 1912.
- Census of Electrical Industries.
- 1922. Telephones.
- 1927. 1927. Telephones.
- 1932. Telephones and telegraphs.
- 1937. Telephones and telegraphs.
Tobacco (See Agriculture)
- Imports of merchandise for consumption.
- Imported merchandise entered for consumption in the United States and duties collected thereon.
- Stocks of leaf tobacco and the American production, import, export, and consumption of tobacco and tobacco products.
- Schedule B. Statistical classification of domestic commodities exported from the United States and regulations governing statistical returns of exports of domestic commodities, and shipments between the United States and its noncontiguous territory.
- 1917-1927
- effective January 1, 1928
- effective January 1, 1929
- effective January 1, 1930
- effective January 1, 1931
- effective January 1, 1932
- effective January 1, 1933
- effective January 1, 1933, corrected to January 1, 1935
- effective January 1, 1936
- effective January 1, 1938
- Part 1, Alphabetic index with revisions
- January 1, 1944
- January 1, 1945 with revisions
- January 1, 1949
- Part 2, Numbered classifications and articles included. January 1, 1945.
- January 1, 1965 edition
- January 1, 1965 edition, reprinted October 1969
- Changes in Schedule B. January 1, 1965 (Effective January 1, 1965) Public Bulletin B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4.
- 1971 edition
- United States exports of domestic and foreign merchandise shipped on vessels reported as outbound war and marine losses (including exports under the lend-lease program). Calendar year 1943. Commodity by country of destination.
- Foreign Trade Statistics Notes. 1946
- Announcements and Special Notices. Calendar Year 1961 import data in terms of TSUS Classifications.
- TQ-2310 - U.S. general imports of man-made fibers and manufactures
- TQ-2210 - U.S. general imports of wool manufactures. June 1984.
- U.S. general imports. Cotton manufactures. June 1984.
- United States exports of domestic and foreign merchandise. Country of destination by subgroup.
Transportation (See also Railways)
- A general view of the United States; Comprising, also, a description of each individual state and territory in the Union; to which are added various tabular statements, comprehending aggregates of the population of the United States, at different periods, as well as in the year 1840.
- Special Report: Transportation by water, 1906.
- Bulletin 91: Transportation by water: 1906. United States.
- Study of cartage costs in the City of Washington. 1917.
- Census of Electrical Industries
- 1927. Electric railways and affiliated motor bus lines. Text and tables / Tables cont'd
- 1932. Electrical railways and motor bus operations and affiliates and successors.
- 1937. Street railways and trolley-bus and motorbus operations.
- Bulletin 96: Marriage and Divorce: 1887-1906.
- Registration of Deaths. Practical methods to secure complete returns. The Standard Certificate of Death, suggestions as to its use and treatment, forms or permanent records, information for local Registrars. 1903.
- Special Reports: Mortality statistics, 1900-1904.
- Mortality Statistics, 1906. Seventh annual report.
- Bulletin 104: Mortality Statistics: 1908. Text / Tables
- Bulletin 108: Mortality Statistics: 1909. Text / Tables
- Bulletin 112: Mortality Statistics: 1911.
- Provisional figures for live births, infant mortality, and stillbirths, in continental United States: 1933.
Water Transportation (See Transportation)
